- Be over 18 years of age.
- Have a healthy eye with stable refraction.
- Have a correction in the treatment range for the laser.
- Cornea of adequate thickness for ablation needed-higher corrections and larger pupils require more ablation.
- Be able to lie flat on your back.
- Be able to look at a blinking fixation light during the entire surgery.
- Be able to have eye drops that numb you eye and enlarge your pupil.
- Good general health with no history of excessive scarring with injuries or other surgeries.
- Not pregnant or nursing.
- Not using Cordarone, Accutane or other medication that may affect surgery.
- Strong desire to be free of glasses or contact lenses;
- Glasses or contact lenses interfere with job, sports or daily activities.
- Understands that surgery is permanent.
- Understand that surgery require follow up exams at specific intervals.
- Have time for these follow up exams.
- Have realistic expectations.
- Understand the risks, alternatives and benefits of surgery.
- Medical and ocular history.
- Medications taken.
- Vision with your glasses or contacts.
- Check pupils in dim illumination.
- Corneal topography.
- Measure thickness of cornea.
- Discussion of you refractive surgery needs, risks, alternatives, and benefits.
- This takes 15 to 30 minutes.
- Remove contact lens prior to exam.
- Disposable non-toric contact lens should be out for 2 to 3 days.
- Daily wear soft lens need to be out for 5 days.
- Toric soft lens need to be out for 7 days.
- Rigid Gas permeable contact lens need to be out for 3 weeks
- Medical and ocular history.
- Medications history
- Allergies
- Vision is measured with and without glasses, refraction, cycloplegic (dilated) refraction.
- External examination, visual fields, pupils (both in regular and dim light), eye movements, determination of dominant eye for monovision patients.
- Bio-microscopic examination of the lids, conjunctiva, and cornea.
- Measurement of ocular pressures and Shirmer’s test for dry eyes.
- Measurement of corneal thickness.
- Dilated retinal examination
- Corneal topography
- Analysis of all data and treatment plan.
- Consent for surgery
- Allow two hours for the refractive exam
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